ABSTRACT

FAANZIR. A Pollution Cost Analysis of Tonasa Cement Factory Coal Power Plant and the Usage of Clean Coal Power Plant, PFBC, as an Alternative (supervised by Nadjamuddin Harun and A. Toyib Rahardjo).

Coal Power Plant produces pollution leading to environmental damages. It is necessary to analyze the pollution cost in order to determine the compensation of the environmental damages. Analysis should include potential emission of varieties of pollutants such as CO2, SO2, and NO2, the by-products of the coal combustion coming out to the air.

This study calculates the pollution cost ofTonasa Cement Factory Coal Power Plant without using the Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combustion (PFBC) system as compared to the pollution cost of a Clean Coal Power Plant using the PFBC system. The calculation includes factors such as capital cost, maintenance and operational costs, fuel costs and interests (costs of money). It is shown that the pollution cost is higher when the PFBC system is not used.